복합형태:
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| the AA n | US, initialism (Alcoholics Anonymous) (미국, 약어) | 알코올 중독 방지회, 금주회 명 |
| | | 익명의 알콜 중독자 모임 |
| | If you think you have a problem with alcohol, you should join the AA. |
AA,
the AA n | UK, initialism (Automobile Association) (영국, 약어) | 자동차 협회 명 |
| | If your car breaks down and you're a member of the AA, phone them and they'll come and rescue you. |
| the AAA n | UK, initialism (Amateur Athletic Association) | 아마추어 육상경기 협회 명 |
| the AAA n | AU, initialism (Australian Automobile Association) | 호주 자동차 협회 명 |
| 참고: Roadside assistance company |
| | My car died; do you have the number for the AAA? |
| the able-bodied npl | (not physically disabled) | 비장애인 명 |
| | People with disabilities enjoy sports as much as the able-bodied do. |
| | 장애인들도 비장애인만큼 운동을 즐긴다. |
| the above n | (preceding text) | 상기한 내용 |
| | Heavy snowfall overnight has left the road impassable. In light of the above, we have decided to close the office. |
| the absurd n | literary (existentialist theme) (문어체) | 부조리 명 |
| | The absurd became popular in literature in the early 20th century. |
| according to the letter expr | (according to law) | 규정에 따르면, 조항에 따르면 |
| | These laws are no longer obeyed according to the letter. |
| according to the letter expr | (word for word) | 글자 그대로, 있는 그대로 |
| | Calvin interprets the biblical text according to the letter. |
| the acquitted n | (person pronounced not guilty) | 무죄 판결을 받은 사람, 무죄를 선고받은 사람 |
| | The acquitted left the courtroom. |
| | 무죄 판결을 받은 사람이 법정을 떠났다. |
| across the board adv | (globally, universally) | 전반적으로, 전면적으로 |
| across the world adv | (all over the Earth) | 전 세계적으로 |
| | It sure would be nice if peace broke out across the world for a change. |
| across-the-board adj | (global, universal) | 포괄적인, 전반적인 형 |
| | Across-the-board tax increases hurt the poor far more than the rich. |
| | 포괄적인 세금 인상은 부유층보다 빈곤층에게 해가 된다. |
| add fuel to the fire v expr | figurative (exacerbate the issue) | 불에 기름을 붓다 |
| | | 화를 더욱 돋구다 |
| | Shouting at angry pupils is only likely to add fuel to the fire. |
| the advent of [sth] n | (arrival) | ~의 출현, ~의 도래, ~의 등장 명 |
| | The advent of spring always gets me excited about gardening. |
| | 봄이 도래하면 언제나 정원을 가꿀 생각에 신이 난다. |
the Aegean,
the Aegean Islands n | (Greek, Turkish islands) | 에게해 제도 |
| the aged npl | (elderly people) | 노인들 명(복) |
| | She hates being referred to as 'one of the aged'. |
ague,
the ague n | archaic (malarial fever) (고어: 병리, 말라리아) | 열, 오한 명 |
| | In the 18th and 19th centuries, many people living in marshy areas contracted the ague. |
Air Force,
the Air Force n | US (USAF: United States Air Force) | 공군 명 |
| | Dan is a pilot in the Air Force. |
| | 댄은 공군 파일럿이다. |
| the Airborne n | US (US military group) (미국) | 미공군 명 |
| | Brian intends to be a career officer in the Airborne. |
| all over the place expr | informal (in many places) | 도처에, 사방에, 여기저기에 |
| | There is dust all over the place; I really need to clean house! |
| all over the place expr | figurative, informal (not focused) | 뒤죽박죽인, 엉망인 |
| | I have been very distracted lately; my thoughts are all over the place. |
| all over the world expr | (in many countries) | 전 세계에 |
| | Santa Claus is known all over the world. |
| | 산타클로스는 전 세계에서 유명하다. |
| all over the world adv | figurative (everywhere) | 방방곡곡 |
| | Luke had searched all over the world, but there was no sign of Naomi. |
| | 루크가 방방곡곡을 뒤졌지만 나오미의 흔적은 없었다. |
All the best,
expr | written (closing: letter or email) (편지, 문어체) | 이만 줄입니다. 동 |
| | (직역체) | 행운을 빌며 동 |
| 참고: Followed by the writer's name or signature, usually on a separate line. |
| | The letter ended, "Please let me know if I can be of any further help. All the best, Simon." |
| all the best n | (good wishes) | 좋은 일만 가득하기를 감 |
| | I wish you all the best in your new career. |
| all the more expr | (even more) | 오히려, 더욱 부 |
| | Crying in front of her embarrassed him, but it made her love him all the more. |
| | 그는 그녀의 앞에서 운 게 부끄러웠지만, 그녀는 오히려 (or: 더욱) 그를 사랑하게 되었다. |
| all the more so expr | (even more so) | 더더욱 |
| | You need a strong pair of boots if you go hiking, all the more so now that it's winter. |
| all the rage expr | (very popular, in fashion) | 크게 유행하는, 인기 높은 |
| | Polka dots are all the rage this season. |
| all the same expr | (even so) | 그럼에도 부 |
| | Max promised to change, but all the same I decided to end the relationship. |
| all the time expr | (always) | 언제나, 늘 |
| | I help people all the time. |
| | 나는 언제나 (or: 늘) 사람들을 돕는다. |
| all the way expr | (the full distance) | 내내 부 |
| | He has just run a marathon and was barefoot all the way. |
| | 그는 막 마라톤을 끝냈는데, 달리는 내내 맨발이었다. |
| all the way expr | figurative, slang (completely) | 완전히 부 |
| | "Which football team do you support?" "Manchester United all the way!" |
| all the way to adv + prep | (during the entire journey to) | ~까지 이동하는 내내 |
| | We had to listen to him snore all the way from New York to Rome. |
| all the way to adv + prep | (the full distance to) | ~까지 가는 길에 |
| | He sang and danced all the way to school. |
| all the way to adv + prep | (emphatic: a long way) | 무려 ~까지 |
| | You want me to carry this all the way back to the house? |
| all the while expr | (at the same time, meanwhile) | 그동안 계속 |
| | He said he was working hard at the university but all the while he was going to the race track. |
all year round,
all the year round adv | (throughout the year) | 일 년 내내, 연중 내내 |
| | I'd love to live in a climate where I could garden all year round. |
| the Allies npl | historical (WWII: anti-German alliance) (세계 대전) | 연합국 명 |
| | The Allies coordinated a large-scale invasion in Normandy. |
| the Allies npl | historical (World War I: anti-German nations) (세계 대전) | 연합국 |
| | In World War I, the Allies fought against the Central Powers. |
| the Almighty n | (God) | 신, 하나님 |
| | The Almighty brought plagues to the people of Egypt. |
| along the lines of expr | (similar to) | ~와 비슷한 것으로, ~와 유사한 것으로 |
| | You want purple wallpaper? I was thinking more along the lines of beige. |
| along the way adv | (over a route) (길) | 도중에 |
| | We're driving to the mountains, but will stop for coffee along the way. |
| along the way adv | figurative (in course of events) (일, 과정) | 도중에, 그 사이에 |
| | Their marriage has lasted 40 years, with a lot of ups and downs along the way. |
| the Alps npl | (European mountain range) (유럽) | 알프스 산, 알프스 산맥 명(복) |
| | The mountain range known as the Alps spans eight countries. |
| the alt-right n | (right-wing movement) | 대안 우파 |
| the Amazon n | (river) | 아마존강 명 |
| | The Amazon is a river in South America. |
| the Amazon n | (rainforest in South America) | 아마존 명 |
| | The researcher has been to the Amazon numerous times to document newly discovered species. |
| Ambassador to the United Nations n | (international diplomat) | 유엔 대사 명 |
| | The agressive stance shown during his term as Ambassador to the United Nations hurt his country. |
| the Americas npl | (North and South America) | 아메리카 대륙 |
| | The sweet potato is native to the Americas. |
| and the like expr | (and similar) | 등등, 등, 따위 |
| | There are a lot of waterfowl out on the lake—mergansers, geese, coots, and the like. |
| the Andes n | (mountains of South America) (남아메리카) | 안데스 산맥 명 |
| 참고: Used with a singular or plural verb |
| | The Andes is the world's longest mountain range. |
| the Annunciation n | (announcement of Jesus's conception) (기독교: 천사 가브리엘이 성모 마리아에게 전한) | 수태고지 명 |
| the Antarctic n | (South Pole region) | 남극지방 명 |
| | Penguins in the Antarctic huddle together to keep out the cold. |
| the Antilles npl | (islands in West Indies) (서인도 제도) | 앤틸리스 제도 명(복) |
| | The Antilles are a group of islands in the Caribbean. |
antithesis,
the antithesis of [sth] n | (exact opposite) | 정반대, 대조 명 |
| | The antithesis of beauty is ugliness. |
| the Apocalypse n | (Bible: Revelation) (성경) | 요한 계시록 명 |
| | The Book of Revelation is also known as the Apocalypse. |
| the Arctic n | (region near North Pole) | 북극 명 |
| | Oil companies are now fighting over the Arctic. |
| around the clock adv | (all the time) | 밤낮없이, 항상 |
| 참고: A hyphen is used when the term is an adjective |
| | The engineers are working around the clock to get the project finished on time. |
| around-the-clock adj | (constant) | 지속적인, 끊임없는 |
| | His mother is very sick and needs around-the-clock care. |
| around the corner adv | figurative (in the near future) | 곧, 조만간 |
| | It's best to be prepared because you never know what's around the corner. |
| around the corner adv | (nearby) | 근처에, 가까운 곳에 |
| | A new bakery opened recently around the corner. |
| around the world adv | (in many countries) | 전 세계 명 |
| | | 세계적으로 부 |
| | The Internet allows people around the world to share information. |
| | 인터넷은 전 세계 사람들이 정보를 주고받는 것을 가능하게 한다. |
| around the world adv | (circumnavigating the world) (여행) | 세계 일주 명 |
| | Ferdinand Magellan's ship sailed around the world in the 1500s. |
| | 페르디난드 마젤라의 배는 1500년대에 세계 일주를 했다. |
| the arts npl | (visual and performing arts) | 공연 예술 명 |
| | Baron Johann Pasqualati was a wealthy patron of the arts. |
| as the crow flies expr | (in a straight line) | 일직선으로 |
| | As the crow flies, I live only 200 meters from your house. |
as the next man,
as the next woman,
as the next person expr | (just as much as anyone else) | 누구 못지않게 |
Ascension,
the Ascension n | (the ascending of Christ to heaven) (종교) | 예수의 승천, 그리스도의 승천 명 |
| | According to the New Testament, Jesus's Ascension was witnessed by 11 of his disciples. |
| | 신약 성경에 의하면, 예수의 승천은 11명의 제자들에 의해 목격되었다. |
| the Ashes npl | (England-Australia cricket series) (크리켓 대회) | 애시스 |
| | The Ashes is a biennial series of cricket matches between England and Australia that dates back to 1882. |
| the Assumption n | (religious feast day: 15th August) (가톨릭) | 성모 승천 대축일 명 |
| the assured n | UK (insurance: the insured) | 피보험자, 보험 가입자 명 |
| | The assured will be responsible for filing the appropriate documents. |
| the assured n | UK (life insurance: beneficiary) (생명 보험) | 피보험자 명 |
| | Under the policy, the assured will receive an amount of $15,000. |
at most,
at the most adv | (and no more, not more than) | 기껏해야, 고작, 최대로 부 |
| | A newly imported vehicle may be used for three months at most before it becomes liable to tax. It will take 10 minutes at the most. |
| | 새로 수입된 차량은 세금이 부과되기 전 기껏해야 (or: 고작) 3개월 간 사용된다. 기껏해야 (or: 고작) 10분 걸린다. |
| at the back adv | (in, towards the rear) | 뒤쪽에 |
| | We went to the cinema and sat at the back. |
| at the beginning expr | (at the starting point) | 최초에 부 |
| | A sentence should have a capital letter at the beginning. |
| at the beginning of [sth] expr | (at the starting point of) | ~의 시작에 부 |
| | In the old days, most of the credits were shown at the beginning of a movie. |
| | 옛날에는 대부분의 크레딧이 영화의 시작에 올라왔다. |
| at the beginning expr | (initially, to start with) | 우선, 먼저 부 |
| | At the beginning, I was mistrustful of John, but I have grown to like and respect him. |
at the behest of,
at [sb]'s behest expr | literary (as strongly requested by) | ~의 명령으로 |
| | The accused man was deported to the UK at the behest of the British government. |
| be at the bottom of [sth] v expr | figurative (be the cause of [sth]) | ~의 이유이다 |
| | | ~의 근간이다, ~의 바탕이다 |
| | Childhood experiences are often at the bottom of adult complexes. |
| be at the bottom of [sth] v expr | (be at the lowest part of [sth]) | ~의 맨 아래에 있다 |
| | | ~의 밑바닥에 있다 |
| | The village is at the bottom of the mountain. |
| at the drop of a hat expr | (at the least provocation) | 걸핏하면, 툭하면 |
| | | 즉시, 바로 |
| | That girl is so emotional, she'll start crying at the drop of a hat. |
| at the end adv | (at [sth]'s conclusion) | 마지막에 부 |
| | | 결국 |
| | I haven't seen the film yet; don't tell me what happens at the end. |
| | 난 아직 영화 안 봤으니까 마지막에 어떻게 됐는지 얘기하지 마. |
| at the end of [sth] expr | (at [sth]'s conclusion) | ~의 마지막에 부 |
| | At the end of the race, the runner fell exhausted to her knees. |
| | 경주 마지막에 주자는 지쳐서 주저앉았다. |
| at the end adv | (just before death) | 죽기 직전에 부 |
| | At the end, she just sighed and let go of my hand. |
| | 죽기 직전에 그녀는 한숨을 쉬고는 내 손을 놓았다. |
| at the end of the day expr | (in the evening) | 저녁에, 하루가 끝날 무렵에 부 |
| | He went home at the end of the day. |
| | 그는 저녁에 (or: 하루가 저물 때에) 집으로 갔다. |
| at the end of the day expr | figurative (ultimately) | 결국에는, 근본적으로 부 |
| | At the end of the day, there's nothing we can do. |
| | 결국에는 (or: 근본적으로) 우리가 할 수 있는 건 없다. |
| at the expense of [sb] prep | figurative (to detriment of [sb]) | ~을 희생하며, ~을 제물로 삼아 |
| | Many children make cruel jokes at the expense of other children. |
| at [sb]'s expense prep | figurative (to detriment of [sb]) | ~을 희생하며, ~을 제물로 삼아 |
| at the expense of [sth] prep | (to disadvantage of [sth]) | ~을 희생하여, ~에 손해를 입히며 |
at the hands of [sb],
at the hand of [sb],
by the hands of [sb],
by the hand of [sb] prep | (because of) | ~의 손에 의해, ~에 의해 |
| | Many women die at the hands of their own families for perceived dishonor. |
at [sb]'s hands,
at [sb]'s hand,
by [sb]'s hands,
by [sb]'s hand prep | (because of) | ~의 손에 의해, ~에 의해 |
| at the heart of [sth] prep | (at the centre of [sth]) | ~의 중심에 |
| | At the heart of the financial crisis there was a lot of greed. |
| at the latest adv | (not later) | 아무리 늦어도 |
| | This project needs to be completed by close of business tomorrow at the latest. |
| at the least expr | (amount: not less than) | 최소한, 적어도 |
| at the moment adv | (now) | 지금 부 |
| | I'm busy at the moment, but we can talk later. |
| | 지금 바쁘니까 다음에 얘기해요. |
| at the present time adv | (now, currently) | 현재로서는 부 |
| | At the present time, there are many migrating birds here. |
| at the ready adj | (available) | 준비된 형 |
| at the same time adv | (simultaneously) | 동시에, 같은 시간에 부 |
| | It was fortunate that we both arrived at the same time. |
| at the same time adv | (in unison) | 일제히, 한꺼번에 부 |
| | We all screamed for more ice cream at the same time. |
| at the same time as prep | (concurrent) | ~와 동시에 부 |